Date: 2016-08-27 07:08 am (UTC)
legionseagle: Lai Choi San (Default)
From: [personal profile] legionseagle
If you read the evidence presented to the magistrates on his initial case against extradition you'll find that the allegations go beyond the condom issue:
There are four allegations as set out in box (e) of the warrant:

1. On 13th – 14th August 2010, in the home of the injured party [name given] in Stockholm,
Assange, by using violence, forced the injured party to endure his restricting her freedom of
movement. The violence consisted in a firm hold of the injured party’s arms and a forceful
spreading of her legs whilst lying on top of her and with his body weight preventing her from
moving or shifting.

2. On 13th – 14th August 2010, in the home of the injured party [name given] in Stockholm, Assange
deliberately molested the injured party by acting in a manner designed to violate her sexual
integrity. Assange, who was aware that it was the expressed wish of the injured party and a
prerequisite of sexual intercourse that a condom be used, consummated unprotected sexual
intercourse with her without her knowledge.

3. On 18th August 2010 or on any of the days before or after that date, in the home of the injured
party [name given] in Stockholm, Assange deliberately molested the injured party by acting in a
manner designed to violate her sexual integrity i.e. lying next to her and pressing his naked,
erect penis to her body.

4. On 17th August 2010, in the home of the injured party [name given] in Enkoping, Assange
deliberately consummated sexual intercourse with her by improperly exploiting that she, due to
sleep, was in a helpless state.


In order to justify extradition, the magistrate had to be satisfied that the acts as alleged also constituted offences in English law. The magistrate found as follows:

Section 75 of the Sexual Offences Act 2003 lists the circumstances in which the complainant is taken not to have
consented to the relevant act unless sufficient evidence is adduced to raise an issue as to whether the
complainant consented. Also the accused is taken not to have reasonably believed that the complainant
consented unless sufficient evidence is adduced to raise an issue as to whether he reasonably believed it. Where
a section 75 evidential presumption arises there is no question of the issue being removed from the jury. The
circumstances in which evidential presumptions about concerned apply include:

2(a) any person was, at the time of the relevant act or immediately before it began, using violence
against the complainant or causing the complainant to fear that immediate violence would be
used against him;

(d) the complainant was asleep or otherwise unconscious at the time of the relevant act.

(There are other circumstances that are not relevant in this case.)



Offence 1, set out in full above, specifically alleges that Mr Assange “by using violence, forced the injured party
to endure his restricting her freedom of movement. The violence consisted in a firm hold of the injured party’s
arms and a forceful spreading of her legs whilst lying on top of her and with his body weight prevented her
from moving or shifting”. This brings into play section 75(2)(a) above. These are circumstances in which the
complainant is taken not to have consented and the accused is taken not to have reasonably believed that the
complainant consented. This is an extradition offence pursuant to section 64(3) in that:

(a) the conduct occurred in Sweden

(b) If the conduct had occurred in England and Wales it would amount to sexual assault

(c) The maximum penalty that may be imposed in Sweden for the offence is 2 years
imprisonment




Offence 2, set out in full above, says that M a “deliberately molested the injured party by acting in a manner
designed to violate her sexual integrity. Mr Assange, who was aware that it was the expressed wish of the injured
party and a pre-requisite of sexual intercourse that a condom be used, consummated unprotected sexual
intercourse with her without her knowledge”. The obvious and straightforward way of reading that allegation is
that the complainant had made it clear that she would not consent to unprotected sex, and yet it occurred
without her knowledge and therefore without her consent. Mr Assange was aware of this. Unprotected sex is
wholly different from protected sex in that its potential repercussions are not confined to disease and include
pregnancy. Again this meets the criteria for section 64(3) set out above. In addition the terms “molested” and
“violated” are inconsistent with consent (see below).

Offence 3, also set out in full above, alleges that Mr Assange “deliberately molested the injured party by acting
in a manner designed to violate her sexual integrity, by lying next to her and pressing his naked, erect penis to her
body”. Deliberately molesting someone so as to violate their sexual integrity is not language that is consistent
with consent or belief in consent. Molest means to cause trouble to; to vex, annoy, to inconvenience. A
secondary meaning is to meddle with (a person) injuriously or with hostile intent. (Shorter Oxford English
Dictionary: Third Edition.) Among the various meanings attributed to “violate” in the OED is to ravish or
outrage a woman; to do violence to; to treat irreverently; to desecrate, dishonour, profane or defile. A secondary
meaning is to destroy a person’s chastity by force. There are other definitions, many of which have at their core
the use of violence. If this conduct is attributed its ordinary meaning, then if proved it would amount to sexual
assault in this country. Again section 64(3) applies.

The position with offence 4 is different. This is an allegation of rape. The framework list is ticked for rape.
The defence accepts that normally the ticking of a framework list offence box on an EAW would require very
little analysis by the court. However they then developed a sophisticated argument that the conduct alleged here
would not amount to rape in most European countries. However, what is alleged here is that Mr Assange
“deliberately consummated sexual intercourse with her by improperly exploiting that she, due to sleep, was in a
helpless state”. In this country that would amount to rape.


All the stuff about the condom was cherry-picking the allegations to make it sound as if Assange was being singled out.

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